Conducting a training needs assessment is the first step in creating a targeted training and development program within your organization t hat can perform to discover your organization’s training needs.
ensure that your training and development initiatives are effective you need to begin with an assessment. The needs assessment is critical in identifying any gaps between existing training and training that will be required in the future. These assessments answer the following key development questions:
This type of assessment analyzes the effectiveness of the organization as a whole and identities any discrepancies. It is used to reveal the competencies, knowledge and skills that are needed by the company to bridge any gaps. These assessments determine where training is needed, how it will be conducted and when.
Task assessment gathers information about a particular job function or occupational group. This analysis identifies the key tasks, competencies and skills required to perform the job at the most efficient level. Using job descriptions, skill analysis and job inventory questionnaires these assessments are used to discover specific training needs. This type of analysis is particularly useful if an organization is moving in a new direction or undergoing restructuring. Again, the assessment is used to determine if there are any gaps between existing competencies and those needed for improved performance.
The individual assessment focuses on a particular employee to discover how well they are performing. This type of assessment determines the individual’s existing skills and competencies, their learning style and capacity for new work. The individual analysis identifies (who within the organization) requires training and what kind of training is needed. 360-degree evaluations are useful as individual assessments as they identify the employee’s strength and areas for improvement in regards to competencies, skills and behaviors. The individual assessment forms the basis for the creation of a customized training and development plan for the employee.
Training is
vital for organizational development and success. It is fruitful to both employers and employees of
an organization.
An employee will become more efficient and productive if trained well.
Training of employees takes place after orientation takes place, and it’s the process of enhancing
the skills, capabilities and knowledge of employees for doing a particular job.
Training process moulds the thinking of employees and leads to quality performance of
employees.
It is continuous and never ending in nature.
Improves morale of employees – Training helps the employee to get job security and job satisfaction. The more satisfied the employee is and the greater his morale is, the more he will contribute to organizational success and the less employee absenteeism and turnover will be.
Less supervision – A well trained employee will be well acquainted with the job and will need less supervision. Thus, there will be less wastage of time and efforts.
Fewer accidents – Errors are likely to occur if the employees lack knowledge and skills required for doing a particular job. The more trained an employee is, the less chances of committing accidents in job and the more proficient the employee becomes.
Chances of promotion – Employees acquire skills and efficiency during training. They become more eligible for promotion. They become an asset for the organization.
Increased productivity – Training improves efficiency and productivity of employees. Well-trained employees show both quantity and quality performance. There is less waste of time, money and resources.